Curve Registration#
statistic calculation for SRVF (curves) open and closed using Karcher Mean and Variance
moduleauthor:: J. Derek Tucker <jdtuck@sandia.gov>
- class curve_stats.fdacurve(beta, mode='O', N=200, scale=False)[source]#
This class provides alignment methods for open and closed curves using the SRVF framework
Usage: obj = fdacurve(beta, mode, N, scale) :param beta: numpy ndarray of shape (n, M, N) describing N curves in R^M :param mode: Open (‘O’) or closed curve (‘C’) (default ‘O’) :param N: resample curve to N points :param scale: scale curve to length 1 (true/false) :param q: (n,T,K) matrix defining n dimensional srvf on T samples with K srvfs :param betan: aligned curves :param qn: aligned srvfs :param basis: calculated basis :param beta_mean: karcher mean curve :param q_mean: karcher mean srvf :param gams: warping functions :param v: shooting vectors :param C: karcher covariance :param s: pca singular values :param U: pca singular vectors :param coef: pca coefficients :param pca principal directions :param qun: cost function :param lambda: lambda :param samples: random samples :param gamr: random warping functions :param cent: center :param scale: scale :param len: length of curve :param len_q: length of srvf :param mean_scale mean length :param mean_scale_q mean length srvf :param E: energy
Author : J. D. Tucker (JDT) <jdtuck AT sandia.gov> Date : 26-Aug-2020
- karcher_mean(rotation=True, parallel=False, lam=0.0, cores=-1, method='DP')[source]#
This calculates the mean of a set of curves :param rotation: compute optimal rotation (default = T) :param parallel: run in parallel (default = F) :param lam: controls the elasticity (default = 0) :param cores: number of cores for parallel (default = -1 (all)) :param method: method to apply optimization (default=”DP”) options are “DP” or “RBFGS”
- plot(multivariate=False)[source]#
plot curve mean results
- Parameters:
multivariate – plot as multivariate functions instead of curves (default=False)
- sample_shapes(no=3, numSamp=10)[source]#
Computes sample shapes from mean and covariance
- Parameters:
no – number of direction (default 3)
numSamp – number of samples (default 10)
- shape_pca(no=10)[source]#
Computes principal direction of variation specified by no. N is Number of shapes away from mean. Creates 2*N+1 shape sequence
- Parameters:
no – number of direction (default 3)
- srvf_align(rotation=True, lam=0.0, parallel=False, cores=-1, method='DP')[source]#
This aligns a set of curves to the mean and computes mean if not computed :param rotation: compute optimal rotation (default = T) :param lam: controls the elasticity (default = 0) :param parallel: run in parallel (default = F) :param cores: number of cores for parallel (default = -1 (all)) :param method: method to apply optimization (default=”DP”) options are “DP” or “RBFGS”
- curve_stats.randn(d0, d1, ..., dn)#
Return a sample (or samples) from the “standard normal” distribution.
Note
This is a convenience function for users porting code from Matlab, and wraps standard_normal. That function takes a tuple to specify the size of the output, which is consistent with other NumPy functions like numpy.zeros and numpy.ones.
Note
New code should use the ~numpy.random.Generator.standard_normal method of a ~numpy.random.Generator instance instead; please see the random-quick-start.
If positive int_like arguments are provided, randn generates an array of shape
(d0, d1, ..., dn)
, filled with random floats sampled from a univariate “normal” (Gaussian) distribution of mean 0 and variance 1. A single float randomly sampled from the distribution is returned if no argument is provided.- Parameters:
d0 (int, optional) – The dimensions of the returned array, must be non-negative. If no argument is given a single Python float is returned.
d1 (int, optional) – The dimensions of the returned array, must be non-negative. If no argument is given a single Python float is returned.
... (int, optional) – The dimensions of the returned array, must be non-negative. If no argument is given a single Python float is returned.
dn (int, optional) – The dimensions of the returned array, must be non-negative. If no argument is given a single Python float is returned.
- Returns:
Z – A
(d0, d1, ..., dn)
-shaped array of floating-point samples from the standard normal distribution, or a single such float if no parameters were supplied.- Return type:
ndarray or float
See also
standard_normal
Similar, but takes a tuple as its argument.
normal
Also accepts mu and sigma arguments.
random.Generator.standard_normal
which should be used for new code.
Notes
For random samples from the normal distribution with mean
mu
and standard deviationsigma
, use:sigma * np.random.randn(...) + mu
Examples
>>> np.random.randn() 2.1923875335537315 # random
Two-by-four array of samples from the normal distribution with mean 3 and standard deviation 2.5:
>>> 3 + 2.5 * np.random.randn(2, 4) array([[-4.49401501, 4.00950034, -1.81814867, 7.29718677], # random [ 0.39924804, 4.68456316, 4.99394529, 4.84057254]]) # random